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[外语] 最美的70个单词The 70most beautiful words in English

近义词辨析学习:
comfortable , cozy , snug , restful
都含有“舒适的”,“舒服的”意思。
★“ comfortable ” 为常用词, 多含“(使身体)舒适的”、“安逸的”之意,
如:I feel very comfortable in this chair. 坐在这张椅子里, 我感到非常舒服。
The hostess made her guests comfortable.女主人使客人们感到舒适自在。
The husband and wife built themselves a comfortable nest.夫妇俩为自己筑了个安乐窝。
The car is not merely fast but also comfortable.车子不仅快而且舒服。
Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.请坐别客气。

★“ cosy ”主要指“温暖而舒适的”、“安逸的”, 含“带热情或友情, 使之舒适而满足的”意思, cozy是强调又舒服又暖和,一般用来形容房子,被子这样的东东(the cozy house, cozy quilt),它的意义一般往往仅限于使人感到舒服。
cosy 比起comfortbale来 更含有亲密 默契 而且含有家的温馨的意思
比如说 我的卧室很让我觉得舒服 用cozy;
再如Apparently it was a cosy meeting.
可以想见,这是朋友间轻松与和谐的聚会。

★“ snug ”指“地方虽不大, 但舒适而安全的”,
如: A snug apartment.小而整洁的公寓
He gets quite a snug income in his joB.他工作的收入相当可观。
Children snug in their beds.儿童睡在温暖而舒适的床上。
The sweater felt too snug when he tried it on.这件毛衣他试穿时感到太紧身了。
The baby is snug in its cradle.婴儿在摇篮中很舒适。

★“ restful” 指“宁静的”、“(使感到)平静的”,
如:A room painted in restful colors.房间漆有宁静的颜色。
She fell into restful slumber.她进出宁静的安眠之中。
We had a very restful holiday at our country cottage.我们在乡下别墅度过了一个愉快的假期。
Pastel colours are restful to the eye.清淡柔和的颜色可以养目。
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今天由一条名校校训“此刻打盹,你将做梦;而此刻学习,你将圆梦。”(This moment will nap, you will have a dream; But this moment study,you will interpret a dream.)
说开来——
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★明日复明日,明日何其多,我生待明日,万事成蹉跎!
He keeps putting off till tomorrow, for he thinks another tomorrow follows tomorrow; he keeps waiting day after day, and surely no achievement he can make.
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★放暑假了,小明去北京玩,很开心,快开学了,但小明不想回来。打一三国里的成语
————乐不思蜀
【解  释】:在新环境中得到乐趣,不再想回到原来环境中去。
【出  处】:《三国志•蜀书•后主传》注引《汉晋春秋》:“问禅曰:‘颇思蜀否?’禅曰:‘此间乐,不思蜀。’”
【拼  音】:lè bù sī shǔ
【近义词】乐不可支、乐而忘返
【反义词】落叶归根、恋恋不舍
【用  法】作谓语、定语;含贬义,形容忘本
【英  语】indulge in pleasure and forget home and duty
【故  事】:三国时蜀国昭烈帝刘备死后,刘禅即位,诸葛亮死后,蜀国灭亡。后主刘禅投降了司马文王司马昭。司马昭宴请刘禅,故意安排蜀国的节目,刘禅看得津津有味,司马昭问刘禅感受如何,刘禅说:“此间乐,不思蜀”。司马昭讥笑他麻木不仁。
【英文翻译】 This idiom comes from Records of Three Kingdoms•Kingdom of Shu•Biography of the Last Emperor. In 223 AD,the founder of the Sun of the Three Kingdoms Period,Liu Bei was dead. His son,sixteen years old,Liu Shan succeeded the throne and was known as the Last Emperor. At first, under the assistance of the great prime minister Zhuge Liang, the young ruler managed his country with an effort. But after Zhuge Liang died, he was muddleheaded and incompetent…
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All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”这句西方谚语告诉我们,学习和生活要劳逸结合,工作或学习时要认真,娱乐时尽量把情绪放松,才能把身心调节好,正如列宁所言“不会休息的人,就不会工作”。接受女儿建议,轻松一下:

IPOD的广告

——Feist的one two three four

1.2.3.4
tell me that you love me more
Sleepless, long nights says
What my use is for
Oh teenage hopes are alive
at your door
Left you with nothing
but they want some more

Oh oh your changing your heart
Oh oh you know who you are

Sweet heart, bitter heart
now i can't tell you apart
Cozy and cold
put the horse before the car

Those teenage hopes
who are teasing me, lies
Too scared to run after one little lie

Oh oh your changing your heart
Oh oh you know who you are

1.2.3.4.5.6.9.and 10
money can't but you
back the love that you had then


下载地址:http://www.maycry.cn/audio/Feist-1_2_3_4.mp3


视频MTV :http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/Hk-CqvzIx28/


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-29 11:59 编辑 ].

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一并谢谢楼上两位W友的关注与支持!

我也是每天抽时间静心坐下来、边整理边学习的,整理好后,第二天和女儿一起来感悟其中的美,不只是在兴趣中学习English,关键要感悟生活的美,学会鉴赏;网上相关的知识点很多,但多是四、六级词汇,有的不太适合现在的中小学生,再加上自己手拙,所以筛选工作好费时间。。。现在还没有全部的啊。。。要等暑假结束时。。。和孩子一起进步学习吧。。。
借W爸的风水宝地,偶在此抛砖引玉啦! 自己水平有限、再加时间仓促,有错误内容希望XDJM们斧正;更期待大家的好的建议!

[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-30 23:45 编辑 ].

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31. butterfly 蝴蝶

[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-31 00:21 编辑 ].

附件

31. butterfly 蝴蝶.jpg (32.37 KB)

2008-7-31 00:21

31. butterfly 蝴蝶.jpg

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butterfly ['bʌtəflai]   
n. 蝴蝶; 蝶式, 蝶形

词形变化
时 态:but•ter•flied, but•ter•fly•ing, but•ter•flies

习惯用语
butterfly stroke n. [泳]蝶泳
a social butterfly 轻浮的交际花
as light as a butterfly 轻浮
break a butterfly on/upon   the wheel 杀鸡用牛刀, 小题大作
gaudy as a butterfly (打扮得)花枝招展; (装饰得)过分花哨
gaudy as a peacock (打扮得)花枝招展; (装饰得)过分花哨
set a butterfly 张开蝴蝶的两翼, 置于玻璃盒中(作为标本)
-lies in the stomach 害怕得发抖, 神经质的发抖



[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-31 00:21 编辑 ].

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例句:
The butterfly fluttered into the room.
蝴蝶飞进房间里来了。
Love is like a butterfly.
爱像蝴蝶。       
She flicked the butterfly away.
她轻轻拂去蝴蝶。
The butterfly quivers its wings.
蝴蝶抖动翅膀。
A butterfly settled on my hand.
一只蝴蝶停在我手上了。
A close examination of the butterfly show that it have four wing.
仔细察看蝴蝶发现它有两对翅膀。
Every time the little girl nearly caught the butterfly, it flew away.
每次当小女孩要抓住那只蝴蝶时,它就飞开了。
A caterpillar turns into a butterfly.
毛虫变成蝴蝶。
The butterfly fluttered into the room.
蝴蝶飞进房间里来了。
That child is pursueininging and capture in butterfly.
那个孩子正在追捕蝴蝶。
The butterfly flew off before I could catch it.
我几乎快抓到那蝴蝶,它却飞了。
We are sorry that butterfly sewing machine be out of stock.
很抱歉,蝴蝶牌缝纫机已经脱销。
This species of butterfly is widely distribute over our country.
这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。
A butterfly must not be confused with a moth.
不得将蝴蝶和飞蛾混同起来。
It's not difficult to separate a butterfly from a moth.
区别蝴蝶和飞蛾并不难。
A butterfly is produced by metamorphosis from a caterpillar.
蝴蝶是由毛虫蜕变而成的。
A caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.
毛毛虫必须经过茧的阶段才能变成蝴蝶。
The girl likes very much to set a butterfly.
这位姑娘十分喜欢摆蝴蝶作标本。
There’s a butterfly above you-can you catch it?
你头上有个蝴蝶,你能逮住它吗?
I like the butterfly stoke.
我喜欢蝶泳。
The butterfly-stroke tires me too quickly.
游蝶泳使我很快就觉得累了。
But she wants to learn butterfly stroke.
可她想学蝶泳。
Was that the butterfly you were doing?
你是游蝶泳吗?
The butterfly-stroke has got to be the hardest.
蝶泳一定是最难(游)的。
The boy chased after the butterfly, but lost it.
这个男孩追赶一只蝴蝶,但没有追上。
John can swim free style, backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly.
约翰会游自由泳、仰泳、蛙泳和蝶泳。
The order of relay is backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly, and freestyle.
接力游泳的顺序是仰泳、蛙泳、自由泳。
The butterfly stroke had not accepted as a formal event until 1958.
蝶泳被列入正式比赛项目是在1958年。
You need to use your back muscles to swim the butterfly-stroke.
你必须用你背部的肌肉来游蝶泳。

She had flown in from Los Angeles like an ageing butterfly .
这个半老徐娘从洛杉矶飞来。

the Butterfly Lovers《梁祝》
经典口语
I've got a butterfly in my stomach.(与汉语心头小鹿撞异曲同工)
break a butterfly on the wheel杀鸡用牛刀


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-31 00:40 编辑 ].

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由butterfly学学英语构词法之一:复合法

利用复合法构成的单词,是由两个各自本身有意思的词,组合在一起,拥有一个新的意思。例如:classmate(同班同学)= class(班级) +  mate(同伴)类似的单词还有许多,根据这个方法可以让自学单词:

   同事 workmate    校友 schoolmate    同桌 deskmate

复合词在英语中占有很大的比例,能否正确地对待他们会影响词汇学习的效果,教师要抓住机会,提高其使用价值。例一:分解复合词:watermelon(西瓜)中的water(水、浇水)和melon(西瓜),strawberry(草莓)  中的straw(稻草、麦杆)和berry浆果,birthday中的birth(出生)和day日子, playground中的play(玩)和ground(地面), pineapple, keyboard,blackboard, raincoat等等。例二:组成复合词:由policeman组成 postman / policewoman,由classmate 组成workmate schoolmate / deskmate,由anything组成something / nothing,由bedroom组成meeting room / sitting room / reading room,由 home和work组成homework(家作),由house和 work组成housework(家务)等等。复合词进行拆分可以得到更多的词汇,而且都是非常相近,便于记忆,学生的词汇量大大增加。

以下复合词可供大家参考:

watermelon pineapple airport backache baseball

basketball bathroom blackboard bookcase bookmark

breakfast butterfly bedroom chopsticks copybook

cupboard  dragonfly  earache  everybody football

grasshopper hamburger headache homework housework

newspaper  notebook  pineapple playground  policeman

policewoman pumpkin something  sometimes  songbook

storybook   tin-opener toothache  volleyball afternoon

Walkman weekend weekday  supermarket firefly
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摘自新东方:李杜老师手笔

  我上次摘录了《色戒》小说英文版的几句经典译文,其中“生是你的人,死是你的鬼”这句, “Alive, my body belonged to you; dead, I am your ghost.” Lovell 女士译得简洁传神,令人印象深刻。

  千百年来,这句中国女子的经典告白,凄美而决绝。我想,用中国韵味的英文来翻译,可以把“ghost”, 改成“butterfly”。“生是你的人;死是你的蝴蝶。”也许老外看了,仅知文字优美,却体味不到氤氲其间的悲凉。懂英文的中国人,却心有戚戚。罗愁绮恨,痴嗔贪怨,一览无遗。


大家比较一下:
Alive,my body belonged to you; dead,I am your ghost.
Alibe,my bodu belonged to you; dead, I am your butterfly.


——————PS:其实,《圣经》对万事万物涉猎广泛,唯独没提蝴蝶二字。大水之前,诺亚带着各类物种成双成对上船,方舟里想必也会缠绵着一对蝴蝶。洪水退却之后,他们繁衍生息,不绝如缕。五千年来,苍白的蝴蝶漫天飞舞,凄美,无助,绝望。他们是中国人的前世今生么?

西方悲剧里,往往英雄气短,有心杀贼,无力回天,人永远颠扑不出命运的掌股,因而产生敬畏和崇高。中国的悲剧,无论多少愁天恨海,都化成圆满的结局,把付诸行动的勇气,消解在善良的空想“阿Qism”中。悲剧因凄美而渺茫,便重复上演。成千上万青年男女,重蹈前辙,焚身化蝶,葬送爱情,却听任压制人性的制度延绵千年,至今不绝。


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-31 00:47 编辑 ].

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★The butterfly counts not months but moments, and has time enough.
蝴蝶细数的并非月份,而是瞬间,她的时光因之而富足。
_______泰戈尔的《流萤集》

★小花睡在尘土里 .
它寻求蝴蝶走的道路 .
The little flower lies in the dust.
It sought the path of the butterfly.
_________泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》

★蜜蜂从花中啜蜜 , 离开时营营地道谢 .           
浮华的蝴蝶却相信花是应该向它道谢的 .                
Bees sip honey from flowers and hum their thanks when they leave.
The gaudy butterfly is sure that the flowers owe thanks to him.
_________泰戈尔的《飞鸟集》

★美国作家霍桑.N.  
Happiness is a butterfly, which ,when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you.
N. Hawthorn, American writer 幸福是一只蝴蝶,你要追逐它的时候,总是追不到;但是如果你悄悄地坐下来,它也许会飞落到你身上。

★Love is like a butterfly. The more you chase it, the more it eludes you. But if you just let it fly, it will come to you when you least expect it. Love can make you happy but often it hurts, but love's only special when you give it to someone who is really worth it. So take your time and choose the best.
爱像蝴蝶。你越追它,它越躲闪你。但是如果你让它自由飞舞,它会在你最意想不到时翩然而至。爱能让你感到幸福,但它又经常伤害你,只有当你把爱献给真正值得爱的人时,爱才会显得特别。所以不要着急,去选择最好的。

★Love is like a butterfly. It goes where it pleases and it pleases where it goes.
爱情就像一只蝴蝶,它喜欢飞到哪里,就把欢乐带到哪里。


★Our life journey whose goal is return to the eternal tranquility , the final spiritual home.
我们人生的最终目标是回归永恒的宁静,最后的精神家园。
Iit came into an end when you seeing through it
当你看透这一切时,一切将会结束。
The rememberance just like a fluttering butterfly frozen in the ice lake
回忆就象冰冻在冰河中舞动(翅膀)的蝴蝶
The spring of heart still wandering to the destination
心灵的源泉依然漫无目的
I know the one whom I missing only an illusion
我知道我所想的只是一个梦。
Keeping an optimistic attitude toward my goal where open for me a widen world in which my inspiration stirred
保持着一个乐观的态度来对待我的梦想,在那可以为我禁锢的灵感打开一个广阔的空间。
I will find out a purely blue heaven where I settle down
我会找寻到一个蓝色的天堂来定居。


放慢你的舞步  

Have you ever watched kids on a merry-go-round
Or listened to the rain slapping on the ground?
Ever followed a butterfly s erratic flight
Or gazed at the sun into the fading night?
你曾否看过孩子们骑旋转木马
或听过雨水拍打地面的声音呢?
你曾否追逐过飘忽不定的蝴蝶
或看着夕阳消失于地平线呢?
You better slow down,
Don t dance so fast.
Time is short,
the music won t last.
放慢你的舞步
不要匆匆忙忙
人生苦短
音乐不会永远奏下去。
Do you run through each day on the fly
When you ask "How are you?", do you hear the reply?
When the day is done, do you lie in your bed
With the next hundred chores running through your head?
你是否每天忙个不停
当问候别人时,你真的在意他们的回答吗?
每晚就寝时
你是否仍在脑海中念叨着无数的杂事呢?
You d better slow down
Don t dance so fast
Time is short
The music won t last
放慢你的舞步
不要匆匆忙忙
人生苦短
音乐不会永远奏下去。
When you run so fast to get somewhere,
You miss half the fun of getting there.
When you worry and hurry through your day,
It is like an unopened gift....
Thrown away...
当你匆忙赶到目的地时,
也就错过了旅途中一半的乐趣。
当你终日忧心忡忡并马不停蹄时,
就像一份礼物还没被拆开…...
就已丢弃……


人生不是一场竞赛。
放慢你的脚步
倾听沿途的音符
在音乐还没结束以前。   
If you have known how to compose your life, you have done a great deal more
than the person who knows how to compose a book. You have done more than
the one who has taken cities and empires.
如果你学会了如何谱写自己的人生,
那么你一点也不比著书立说者甚至攻城略地者逊色


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-7-31 01:15 编辑 ].

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双语美文:喜欢你是静静的 仿佛你消失一样  


I like for you to be still: it is as through you are absent

and you hear me from far away and my voice does not touch you


It seems as through your eyes had flown away

and it seems that a kiss had sealed your mouth



我喜欢你是静静的:仿佛你消失了一样

你从远处聆听我,我的声音却无法触及你

好像你的目光已经游离而去如同一个吻,封缄了你的嘴


as all things are filled with my soul

your emerge from the things, fill with my soul

you are like my soul, a butterfly of dreams

and you are like the word melancholy


如同我积满一切的灵魂

而你从一切中出现,充盈了我的灵魂

你像我的灵魂,像一只梦想的蝴蝶

你如同“忧郁”这个词


I like for you to be still, and you seem far away

It sounds as though you are lamenting, a butterfly cooing like a dove

And you hear me from far away, and my voice does not reach you

Let me come to be still in your silence


我喜欢你是静静的:好像你已远去

你听起来想在悲叹,一只如鸽般细语的蝴蝶

你从远处聆听我,我的声音却无法触及你

让我在你的静谧中安静无声


And let me talk to you with your silence

That is bright like a lamp, simple as a ring

You are like the night, with its stillness and constellations

Your silence is that of a star, as remount and candid


并且让我籍着你的沉默与你说话

你的沉默亮若明灯,简单如环

你如黑夜,拥有寂静与群星

你的沉默就是星星的力量,遥远而明亮


I like for you to be still: it is as though you are absent

distant and dull of sorrow, as though you had died

One word then, one smile, is enough

And I'm happy, happy that's not true


我喜欢你是静静的:仿佛你消失了一样

远隔千里,满怀哀恸,仿佛你已不在人世

彼时,一个字,一个微笑,就已足够

而我会感到幸福,因那不是真的而感到幸福
.

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长知识History of Swimming   

The English are considered the first modern society to develop swimming as a sport. By 1837, regular swimming competitions were being held in London's six artificial pools, organized by the National Swimming Society in England. As the sport grew in popularity many more pools were built, and when a new governing body, the Amateur Swimming Association of Great Britain, was organized in 1880, it numbered more than 300 member clubs.  
  In 1896, swimming became an Olympic sport for men with the 100 metres and 1500 metres freestyle competitions held in open water. Soon after, as swimming gained popularity, more freestyle events were added, followed by the backstroke, breaststroke, butterfly and finally, the individual medley.

  The first modern Olympic Games had only four swimming events, three of them freestyle. The second Olympics in Paris in 1900 included three unusual swimming events. One used an obstacle course; another was a test of underwater swimming endurance; the third was a 4,000-metre event, the longest competitive swimming event ever. None of the three was ever used in the Olympics again.  For a variety of reasons, women were excluded from swimming in the first several Olympic Games. In 1896 and again in 1906, women could not participate because the developer of the modern games, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, held firmly to the assumption, common in the Victorian era, that women were too frail to engage in competitive sports. It was only at the 1912 Games when women's swimming made its debut at the prompting of the group that later became known as the International Olympic Committee.   
  From the humble beginning with four swimming events, the Olympics have developed to 32 swimming races, 16 for men and 16 for women. The Special Olympics, competitive swimming for people with disabilities, has 22 events for men and 22 for women.

  现代游泳运动起源于英国。17世纪60年代,英国不少地区的游泳活动就开展得相当活跃。1828年,英国在利物浦乔治码头修造了第一个室内游泳池,这种泳池到19世纪30年代,在英国各大市城相继出现。1837年,在英国伦敦成立了第一个游泳组织,同时举办了英国最早的游泳比赛。
  1896年游泳被列为奥运会竞赛项目时,不分泳姿,是真正的“自由式”,只有100米、500米、1200米3个项目。1900年第2届奥运会,将仰泳分出;1904年第3届奥运会,又分出蛙泳。1912年第5届奥运会,女子游泳被列为比赛项目。1956年第16届奥运会,又增加了蝶泳,从此定型为4种泳姿。在此后不断的发展中,先后出现了自由泳、俯泳、仰泳、蝶泳、蛙泳、混合泳和接力(自由泳与混合泳)6大项32个小项。而今,游泳已成为奥运会上仅次于田径的金牌大户,成为当今世界各国争相角逐的体育竞技大舞台。
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双语故事:蝴蝶  

_____温馨提示: 为提高阅读水平,请先尽量看完英文再看中文哦

      
      A man found a cocoon of a butterfly.One day,a small opening appeared,he stood and watched the cocoon for several hours as it struggled to force its body through that little hole.But it seemed to stop making any progress,it appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could,and it could go no further.


      一个人拣到一个蝴蝶茧。一天,茧上出现了一个小孔,茧内的蝴蝶宝贝努力挣扎着自己的身体通过茧孔。然而,它折腾了几个小时也没有进展.茧里的蝴蝶宝贝似乎已经使尽了全部力气,再也钻不动了。


      So the man decided to help it.He took a pair of scissors and snipped off the remaining bit of the cocoon.The butterfly then emerged easily.But the butterfly only can crawl around with a swollen body and shriveled wings,it was never able to fly,because it had a swollen body and small,shriveled wings.


      这个人决定帮助它,他用剪刀把茧的剩余部分剪开,蝴蝶宝贝很轻松地钻了出来。然而,可怜的蝴蝶却只能拖着大肚子、夹着小翅膀在地上爬来爬去,永远不能飞起来,因为,它的身子很臃肿,翅膀却很小、萎缩着。

     
      What the man didn`t understand was that the restricting cocoon and the struggle required for the butterfly to get through the tiny opening were God`s way of forcing fluid from the body of the butterfly into its wings so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved freedom from the cocoon.

   
      这个人不知道:上帝的意思就是让那个大肚子蝴蝶宝贝从那个奇小无比的小口爬出来,那个小窄口在它通过时把它体内的营养液从腹部挤压到翅膀,这样蝴蝶就可以在破茧而出、获得自由的时候展翅高飞了。
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"蝴蝶王国"英文怎么说呢?
The kingdom of the butterfly
蝴蝶在这里不加s
或者是A butterfly’s kingdom


1、Panama (巴拿马):The Butterfly Country(蝴蝶国)

2、台灣真情2~Butterfly Kingdom蝴蝶王國篇
http://video.yahoo.com/watch/369620/2263444

3、  蝴蝶的詩歌 、蝴蝶一生等
http://www2.nsysu.edu.tw/YESORNO/buterfly/buterfly.htm
蝴蝶王國
http://mail.tku.edu.tw/086138/En ... BD%B9%BD%BA.ppt#257,2,一、「蝴蝶王國」的危機

4、云南大理蝴蝶泉————很美的PP
http://bbs.cbbn.net/showthread.php?t=703440
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歌曲欣赏:

Butterfly Kisses by Bob Carlisle


似水的是母爱,如山的是父爱。今天所要介绍的这首蝴蝶之吻(Butterfly Kisses)则是一首父亲为女儿写的歌,这首如泣如诉的歌曲,道出了一个平凡而又伟大、真实而又真情的父亲的心声。。。
藉此献给默默地关爱着子女的父亲们,也希望为子女者能够体会到这份虽不常常挂在嘴上,却是十分厚重深沉的——父爱。

    在介绍这首歌曲之前,我们必须先来解释一下什么是所谓的Butterfly Kiss。这可不是指蝴蝶飞过来亲吻哦,而是当大人和小孩以脸部亲昵地靠在一起时,其中一人的眼睫毛,随着眼睛的眨动,轻轻的刷拂在另外一人的脸颊上,或者是两个人额头面对面的凑在一起,双方的睫毛互相刷拂,那种感觉,就好像是轻柔的蝴蝶在“亲吻”着你。

    这首歌是美国抒情乡村歌手鲍勃.卡莱欧(Bob Carlisle)在他的女儿十六岁生日前夕,特别为女儿谱写的。卡莱欧在女儿生日前夕,突然惊觉女儿已经成长,不要再过多久,就即将就要远走高飞,离家去开创自己的人生。许多甜蜜的回忆,还有自己过去曾经错过、以及将来不会再拥有的机会,都浮现在他脑海,因此他萌生了这首歌的灵感。原本他并没有想要发表,只想把歌曲保留作送给女儿的礼物,但是在好友们的鼓励之下,才决定推出录音。本歌将一个父亲对女儿的爱写得感人致极。《旧金山纪事》报曾报导,有边开车边听此歌的听众把车子停到路边,泣不成声……


   在这首歌曲里面,卡莱欧回忆起女儿小的时候,他经常陪着女儿做睡前的祷告,同时感谢着上帝赐给他这许多生命中的欢乐,特别是祈祷过后,父女两人亲密的“蝶吻”。女儿头一次骑马的时候,要求父亲陪在旁边的可爱表情;头一次下厨做蛋糕,成品的样子虽然不好看,却也是难忘的回忆。后来,女儿十六岁了,出落得越来越像母亲,也逐渐开始用香水和化妆品。不过,这个时候的女儿,已经不好意思再和从前一样,跟父亲靠得那么紧了,女儿说,“爸爸,你知道我还是一样的爱你,可是,假如你不介意,这次我想只亲吻你的脸颊。”他知道,女儿已经长大,即将离巢单飞。如今,他们来到了另外一个新的阶段:今天,女儿就要结婚了,他看着穿上礼服的女儿,心中无比的感慨,他是否就要永远失去女儿了呢?女儿强作镇定的安慰父亲,再度给他“蝶吻”,同时请爸爸不要哭,陪她走上圣坛,因为是时候了。回首过往、瞻望未来,他相信自己必定曾经做过一些好事,才配拥有女儿的爱,以及那些令人难忘的“蝶吻”。生命,就是这样,这就是爱,你还能要求什么呢?虽然他知道自己必须放手,但他将永远记得这些年来每个早晨的拥抱,还有那些“蝶吻”。

    岁月会流逝,孩子们终将开始自己的生活,组建自己的家庭。但是父母和子女的爱将永远不会改变。让我们一起来欣赏这首动人的蝴蝶之吻(Butterfly Kisses):



Butterfly Kisses by Bob Carlisle

There're two things I know for sure.
She was sent here from heaven, and she is daddy's little girl.
As I drop to my knees by her bed at night, she talks to Jesus
And I close my eyes and I thank God for all of the joy in my life.
Oh but most of all.
For butterfly kisses after bedtime prayer
Sticking little white flowers all up in her hair.
Walk beside the pony daddy, it's my first ride
I know the cake looks funny daddy, but I sure tried.
Oh, with all that I've done wrong, I must have done something right
To deserve a hug every morning and butterfly kisses at night.
Sweet sixteen today.
She's looking like her mama, a little more every day.
One part woman, the other part girl.
To perfume and makeup from ribbons and curls.
Trying her wings out in great big world
But I remember
Butterfly kisses after bedtime prayer
Sticking little white flowers all up in her hair.
You know how much I love you daddy, but if you don't mind
I'm only gonna kiss you on the cheek this time.
Oh, with all that I've done wrong, I must have done something right
To deserve her love every morning and butterfly kisses at night.
(Choir: All the precious time)
Oh, like the wind the years go by
(Choir: Precious butterfly, spread your wings and fly)
She'll change her name today
She'll make a promise and I'll give her away
Standing in the bride room, just staring at her.
She asks me what I'm thinking
And I said I'm not sure
I just feel like I'm losing my baby girl
She leaned over...
Gave me butterfly kisses with her mama there,
Sticking little white flowers all up in her hair.
Walk me down the aisle daddy, it's about time
Does my wedding gown look pretty daddy?
Daddy don't cry
Oh, with all that I've done wrong, I must have done something right
To deserve her love every morning and butterfly kisses.
I couldn't ask God for more, man this is what love is
I know I got to let her go...but I'll always remember...
Every hug in the morning and butterfly kisses...

中文歌词:
世界上只有两样东西我可以确定
她是上天赐于的恩物,是父亲的小宝贝
夜晚,我曲膝在她的床前
闭着双眼,听着她与耶稣交谈
感谢主,赐予我生命这么多快乐
而这绝大部分的快乐来自于
睡前祷告后的蝴蝶之吻
朵朵小白花点缀在她的发间
跟在我的小马后面,爸爸,这可是我第一次骑马
蛋糕烤出来的样子很可笑,但我已经尽力了
哦,尽管我做了不少错事,但我肯定也做对了一些。
这样才配得上每天早上的拥抱
每天晚上的蝴蝶之吻
今天是我宝贝的十六岁生日
她看上去越来越象她妈妈了
一半是女人,一半还是个女孩子
将要在一个大世界里展翅高飞
但我仍想起
睡前祷告后的蝴蝶之吻
朵朵小白花点缀在她的发间
你知道我有多么的爱你吗,爸爸。要是你不介意的话
这个时候我只想亲亲你的脸
哦,尽管我做了不少错事,但也肯定做对了一些
才配得上每天早上她的拥抱
和每天晚上的蝴蝶之吻
所有这宝贵的时光
就如清风一样吹散
我所珍爱的蝴蝶
即将展翅飞翔
今天她将要换上另外一个姓
站在新娘的房子里,我只是呆呆地望着她
她问我在想什么,我告诉她:“我也不知道,
我只是觉得我要失去我的宝贝女儿了”
接着她走近我,然后
给了我一个蝴蝶之吻,她的妈妈就在旁边
在她的头上插了一朵小花
时间到了,爸爸,陪我踏上红地毯吧
爸爸,我的婚纱漂亮吗?爸爸,别哭
哦,尽管我做错了不少事情,但也肯定做对了一些
才配得上每天早上她的拥抱
还有那蝴蝶之吻
我不能再向主要求更多了,这就是爱
早上的每个拥抱,还有那蝴蝶之吻


http://www.qianqian.com/downloadmp3.php?title=Butterfly%20Kisses
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是不是每个小女孩的梦想都是从追逐美丽的蝴蝶开始的啊?安然阿姨隆重给WW上的聪明宝贝推出暑期电影大餐:《蝴蝶》-一部温馨可爱又卖座的法国电影。
    这是一个很温馨的故事,美丽的画面、动听的音乐、诗意的对白,和很好听的主题曲,无不向人展示了这是一部充满魅力和希望的电影。大人与孩子的对话,表现了人和人、人和自然、和动物的和谐相处,令这个世界更美好。
     如果想获得心灵的自由轻松,获得童年的感觉,我们就静下心来,用一些时间去回忆,去体会正在成为回忆的一种东西——那种东西就叫感动,在这里,她有个具象的名称:《蝴蝶》。
   《蝴蝶》-一部温馨可爱又卖座的法国电影2008-02-15 20:38丽莎是一个单亲家庭的八岁女孩,母亲十六岁时生下了她,丽莎的生身父亲在她还没出生时抛弃了她和年轻的母亲。她26岁的母亲既要做看护挣钱,又要忙着和男朋友约会,经常把小丽莎扔在家里不管不顾,在这样的环境中长大的小丽莎显示出了与年龄不符的早熟甚至是狡猾,然而她毕竟只是个八岁的小女孩,很需要母亲的爱。丽莎家隔壁住着一位脾气怪怪的爷爷,热衷收集了各种美丽花蝴蝶,他要去山上找“伊莎贝拉”,他说那是欧洲最稀有蝴蝶。丽莎很害怕孤独,她怕自己被送到孤儿院。一天,丽莎放学后偷偷的爬上了准备上山找蝴蝶的老人的汽车,被发现后又故意当着别人的面喊老人外公,在老人准备把她交给当地的警察时,一个警察扭着一个奇装异服小孩的 胳膊走了进来,丽莎双手交叉,不看警察和小孩,却不动声色的死死盯着老爷爷,老人屈服了,同意带她上山。一路上,热情活泼的小莉萨有问不完的问题,冷静严肃的爷爷就某个层面来看,也只是另 一个小孩子;于是,两个个性迥然不同的“爷孙” 彼此斗嘴、嘲弄的画面,与诙谐机智、妙趣横生的对白成了全片令观众笑语不断的趣味所在。直到影片结尾,丽莎悄悄对老人说,自己母亲的名字就是「伊莎贝拉」,观众这才明白了她执意跟随老人去寻找蝴蝶的原因。她想找的其实是亲情。幸好这部温馨的片子有个美满的结局,蝴蝶找到了,母亲也明白了肩负的责任。

《蝴蝶》的配乐也非常引人入胜,配乐家 Nicolas Errera以钢琴还有弦乐为主要的基调,铺陈出轻缓优美的旋律,流泄出法式的浪漫情调,顺畅的乐章直到〈 L’ultime Voyage〉时,出现诡谲的低鸣音干扰,暗喻着剧中老少的互动关系微妙转变,让我们一起聆听这部电影的插曲,再次感受蝴蝶的轻舞盈飞和来自人世间的纯真情感。。。


http://hi.baidu.com/%D1%FD%D0%A1 ... 8e1a2042a75bee.html
借X-布布的Blog现场转播啦!

——这透明天籁般的童音和低沉感性男人的对白,是不是特俏皮、特风趣,太可爱了???聪明可爱的你,是不是觉得旋律好熟悉哦?

哈哈,同时上来一个中文版本的 http://www16.6.cn/plist/28204/20.html





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附件

蝴蝶歌词英语译文.rar (3.07 KB)

2008-7-31 02:01, 下载次数: 53

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引用:
原帖由 JACKY他爸 于 2008-7-31 08:06 发表
呵呵,一杯酽茶、一支优美的歌曲和可爱的电影《蝴蝶》害我忘记了时间。。。.

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32. galaxy 银河.

附件

32. galaxy 银河.jpg (18.49 KB)

2008-8-1 12:11

32. galaxy 银河.jpg

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galaxy         
n.
[the Galaxy ]银河; 银河系;
[pl. ]类似银河的星群, 河外星系
一群显赫的[出色的]人物; 一系列光彩夺目的东西

a galaxy of beauties 一群美女
a galaxy of new cars 一批新车
a galaxy of talents人才辈出
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引用:
原帖由 H爸 于 2008-8-1 12:23 发表
像安然老师学习,每天一贴。
H爸,偶这个“安然老师”要加引号的啊.

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例句:

The sun is one of the stars in the galaxy, in which there are about 100,000 million stars.
太阳是银河系中的一颗恒星,银河系大约有一千亿颗恒星。
Astronomers believe the galaxies have undergone a major collision and will merge into one large galaxy in about 400 million years.
天文学家们相信这两个星系已经经历了大型的撞击,在40亿年之后,它们会结合成一个巨大的星系。
I live at 233 Galaxy Road.
我住在银河路。
Hopefuiiy by then, humans will already have relocated to a more stable galaxy.
到那时候,人类很有希望已经迁移到另一个相对稳定的星系上去了。
Unfortunately for us Earthlings, a similar fate will eventually befall our own galaxy.
”不幸的是,对于我们生活在地球上的人来说,相似的命运最终也会降临在我们的星系身上。
She shouldered a heavy burden of teaching and supervision, now reflected in the growing achievements of a brilliant galaxy of pupils.
她过去曾肩负着教学与监督的重任,现在这效果在一群优秀的学生的日益增长的成就中反映出来。
Since China implemented its reform and opening up policies, the emergence of a galaxy of women writers has brightened the literary scene.
改革开放以来,中国文坛上女作家群的出现,给文字创作带来了前所未有的繁荣。
And before too long,the circles became rings,great big wonderful rings,sparkling in the pure sunlight,the wonder of that solar system,and some said even the galaxy.
又过了一会儿,圆圈变成了光环,大大的,漂亮的光环,在纯净的阳光下闪闪放光。这是太阳系的奇迹,有的人甚至说是整个银河系的奇迹。
The Uygur, Kazak, Hui, Kirgiz, Mongolian, Tajik and Xibe ethnic minorities now all have their own professional theatrical troupes and have produced a galaxy of outstanding artists.
维吾尔、哈萨克、回、柯尔克孜、蒙古、塔吉克、锡伯等民族都有自己的专业文艺团体,涌现了一批杰出的民族艺术家。
Today the Central Committee is paying close attention to science and education and laying heavy stress on the training and selection of talented people. We can foresee that a new era will soon open, in which talented people will come to the fore in great numbers like a galaxy of brilliant stars.  
今天,党中央这样关注科学和教育事业,这样着力于培养选拔人才,我们可以预见,一个人才辈出、群星灿烂的新时代必将很快到来。
Two galaxies have obviously just collided.
两个星系显然是撞击过了。
Modern astronomers have discovered over 100 million such galaxies.
现代天文学家发现了1亿多个这样的星系。
There are three thousand million other Milky Ways, or Galaxies, in the universe.
在宇宙中有30亿个其他银河系或天河。
电影对白:
Come Luck, together we can rule the galaxy as father and son .
想清楚吧,卢克,作为父子,我们可以统治整个银河。-----《星球大战之帝国反击战》
(这句台词充满诱惑力,当然并没有足够的诱惑力使卢克投向黑势力。它之前的那句台词“我是你爸爸”似乎更为美国观众经常挂在嘴边)
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单词巧记忆
galaxy n. 显赫的人群,(银河)星群
  galaxy – xy → gala   n. 盛会
  每年的春节联欢晚会(spring festival gala)上,都是群星(galaxy)荟萃,异彩纷呈。
  
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了解天文学的词汇:
earth  地球
sphere  天体,球面
globe  球
space  空间
sky  天
vault of heaven, celestial vault  天穹
heavenly body  天体
planet  行星
planetary  行星的
interplanetary  生星际的
star  星
morning star  晨星
evening star  昏星
shooting star  流星
polestar  北极星
comet  彗星
tail  彗尾
asteroid  小行星
aerolite  陨石
satellite  卫星
constellation  星座
nebula  星云
galaxy  银河
ring of Saturn  土星环
Milky Way  银河
orbit  轨道
apsis  拱点
equator  赤道
zenith  天顶
epicycle  本轮
apogee  远地点
perigee  近地点
node  交点
limb  边缘
solar system  太阳系
sun  太阳
photosphere  光球
chromosphere  色球
solar corona  日冕
halo  晕
aureole  光环
macula  黑子
to rise  (日)出
sunrise  日出
dawn, daybreak  黎明
to shine  照耀
to set  (日)落
sunset  日落
nightfall, dusk  黄昏
rainbow  彩虹
sun's rays  太阳光
eclipse  食
solstice  至日,至点
winter solstice  冬至
summer solstice  夏至
equinox  二分点
moon  月球
cusp of the moon  月牙的尖角
lunation  朔望月
phase  月相
selenography  月面学
full moon  满月
new moon  新月
first quarter moon  半月,上弦月
waxing moon, crescent moon  娥眉月,盈月
half-moon  半月
last quarter moon  半月,下弦月
waning moon  娥眉月,亏月
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为什么银河是milky way呢?和milk有什么关系?和galaxy 有什么区别?

这个可和希腊神话有点关系了。
其实银河还有一个比较正式的说法,就是galaxy。galaxy是1350年造的字,取自希腊文,意思是奶汁圈出来的环(circle of milk),大家可查一字根galacto- 就会明白。之所以有此名,是因为古希腊人观察天空,依其形状得出的。

后来希腊神话也因此创造出一个神话故事:话说人人熟悉的大力士(Hercules,或作Heracles)是天皇宙斯(Zeus)与凡间女王(Alcmene)所生之子,结果被爱吃醋的天后赫拉(Hera)得知,于是想尽办法要弄死孩子。在其出生不久,赫拉就派遣两条毒蛇要咬死婴儿,没想到Hercules力大无穷,反被他掐死。赫拉只好亲自出马把小孩从凡间抢到天上来,结果抱在怀中时,小孩因饿急而吸吮起赫拉的乳汁来,赫拉大怒急急将小孩抛下界,结果乳汁也因此洒在天空,这就是银河,也就是俗称的Milky Way。


PS:意义相同的单词或词组,单词是高层次词汇,词组是低层次词汇。
银河     milky way       galaxy
再如:
    战斧     battle ax      tomahawk
    飞龙     flying dragon   wyvern
    飞马     flying horse    pegasus
    小天鹅   little swan     cygnet
    长寿     long life       logevity
    银河     milky way       galaxy
    石林     stone forest    hoodoo
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“群”
(一)与人有关的“群”  表示人群的英语对应词很多,差异也分得很细。现将常见的英译法归纳如下:
  crowd
  crowd是表示“群”的基本词语,通常指“无组织和无秩序的人群”(without organization or order)。从数量上看,crowd表示的“群”一般大于group表示的“群”,但又小于 host表示的“群”;从密度上看,crowd通常指“拥挤着的人群”。如:He pushed his way through the crowd.(他从人群中挤过去)。常见搭配有:
  一群人a crowd of people
  一群观众a crowd of spectators
  一群男孩子a crowd of boys
  一群运动员a crowd of players
  group
  group通常指有一定组织形式的“群”,在含义上无“拥挤”意味。group既能指“人群”,也能在某些搭配中指“物群”。常见搭配有:
  一群制定法律的人a group of persons who make laws
  一群木雕像a group of wood carvings
  一群飞机a group of aeroplanes
  host
  host的主要意思是“大量,许多”,如:a host of difficulties许多困难,a host of thoughts思绪万千。host作“群”字解时,特指大群(great num ber)。常见搭配有:
  一(大)群孩子a host of children
  一(大)群对手a host of rivals
  一(大)群体操运动员a host of gym nasts
  galaxy     galaxy本为天文学术语,意为“星系”、“天河”。作“群”字解时,有明显的修辞色彩,为褒义词语,常用于比喻“出色或著名人物的群”(brilliant company of persons)。常见搭配有:
  一群才子a galaxy  of talents
  一群美女a galaxy of beauties
  troop
  troop通常指“正常行进中的人或其他动物的群”。常见搭配有:
  一群羚羊a troop of antelopes
  一群欢迎者a troop of welcom ers
  一群游行者a troop of dem onstrants
  swarm
  swarm通常指(令人反感的)“蜂拥而进的人群”。常见搭配有:
  密密麻麻的一群人a swarm of people
  一群保镖a swarm of bodyguards
  multitude
  multitude也是一个表示“群”的常用词,它同crowd的区别在于:
  multitude通常指“散开的群”,人与人或物与物之间必有一定的空处(sufficient spare);而crowd则完全相反,表示“密集在一起的群”,人与人相碰甚至拥挤。multitude既可以指人又能指物。常见搭配有:
  一大群人a great multitude of people
  一群动物a multitude of anim als
  一群海岛a multitude of islands
  throng
  throng通常指“为数众多的挤在一处或挤向前去的群”(press together or forward)。常见搭配有:
  一群人a throng of people
  一群影迷a throng of film fans
  band或gang
  这两个词都有明显的轻蔑色彩,多同反面词语搭配。band通常指“强盗,匪徒等的群(帮、伙)”,而gang通常指“奴隶、犯人或干坏事的人结成的帮伙”。常见搭配有:
  一群匪徒a band of gangsters
  一群贼a gang of thieves
  一群强盗a band of robbers
  一群犯人a gang of convicts
  mob
  m ob是贬义词,通常指“闹事或无组织的人群”。在资本家及其御用文人的笔下,mob一词是对劳苦大众的轻蔑用语,意为“庶民、乌合之众”。
  一群暴徒a mob of rioters
  一群恶棍a mob of blackguards
  一群愤怒的妇女a mob of angry women
  body
  body通常指“(视作整体的)一群,一批,共同从事某一件事或某一种相同的情况或处境联系在一起的人群”。常见搭配有:
  一群失业者a body of unemployed men(“失业”是相同的处境)
  一群选举人a body of electors(“投票选举”是大家共同做的事)
  (二)与动物和水生物有关的“群”
  flock
  flock主要指“飞鸟家禽、牲畜的群”,尤指羊群。covey指小羊(sm all flock)。常见搭配有:
  一群羊a flock of sheep
  一群鹅a flock of geese
  一群鸭a flock of ducks
  一群麻雀a flock of sparrows
  herd
  herd通常指“大动物的群,如牛群和放牧的群”等。
  一群牛a herd of cattle
  一群水牛a herd of buffaloes
  一群象a herd of elephants
  一群鹿a herd of deer
  drove
  指“围成一团被驱赶或向前走动的畜群”(如牛、羊、猪等)。常见的搭配有:
  一群骆驼a drove of cam els
  一群牛a drove of oxen
  一群马a drove of horses
  pack
  pack主要指“野兽、猎犬等的群”,有时也指飞禽。常见的搭配有:
  一群豺狼a pack of wolves
  一群猎犬a pack of hounds
  一群松鸡a pack of grouse
  cluster ,swarm
  这两个词常指“昆虫类的群”。swarm又特指“蜂群”或处于移动中的群,有时也指鸟群(large number of insects,birds, etc.moving about together)。常见搭配有:
  一群蚂蚁 a swarm of ants
  一群蝴蝶 a cluster of butterflies
  一群蝗虫 a swarm of locusts
  一群苍蝇 a swarm of flies
  一群蜜蜂a swarm of bees(指随蜂王倾巢出动的大群)或a cluster of bees(指一般的蜂群)
  (三)指物的“群”
  按汉语的习惯,计算某些物体时,也用量词“群”。与此相对应的英语词是:clum p, cluster ,
  group
  常见搭配有:
  一群建筑物 a clump of buildings
  一群木雕 a group of wood carvings
  一群海岛 a clump of islands
  一群飞机 a group of aeroplanes
  一群闪闪发光的星星 a cluster of bright stars


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-1 13:10 编辑 ].

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望庐山瀑布
李 白(701-762)
日照香炉生紫烟,
遥看瀑布挂前川。
飞流直下三千尺,
疑是银河落九天。

许渊冲译文:
CATARACT ON MOUNT LU
Li Bai
The sunlit Censer peak exhales a wreath of cloud;
Like an upended stream the cataract sounds loud.
Its torrent dashes down three thousand feet from high;
As if the Silver River fell from azure sky.

王守义与约翰•诺弗尔译文:
Watching The Lu Mountain Falls
Li Bai
purple smoke rises from the mountaintop
the peak looks like an incense burner in the sunlight
far away I see the valley stretching before me
the whole waterfall hangs there
the torrent dropping three thousand feet
straight down to the valley floor
I think it must be the milky way
spilling to the earth from the heavens



_____虽然都是大师级别的译文,但古诗翻译成英文,很难再有韵味了....

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牛郎织女
Cowherd and the Weaving Girl

The story of Chinese Valentine's Day
In a Chinese legend, the Sun God had seven beautiful daughters.
All his fairy daughters could weave beautiful clothes.
One day, the seven fairies came down from heaven and were playing in a river.
A cowherd walked by the river.
He saw that the fairies had left their beautiful clothes on the shore, so he took one of them.
His plan was to stop one of the fairies from flying back to their heaven palace.
He reasoned that the fairies needed to wear their beautiful clothes if they wanted to fly.
When it was time to go home, the youngest fairy could not find her clothes.
The other fairies put on their clothes and flew away.
The youngest fairy was very sad and she started to cry.
The cowherd saw this and offered to take her to his house.
Because the cowherd took care of the fairy so well,she fell in love with him and married him.
The Sun God also blessed their marriage.
After they were married, the fairy thougjt she did not need to weave again.
The Sun God got so angry that he took his youngest daughter away from her husband.
He never wanted to see the cowherd again.
From then on, the fairy weaver stayed in heaven, and the cowherd stayed on earth.
They could only see each other once a year on July 7th on the lunar calendar.
The birds felt so sad for this young couple that they made a bridge for the two to walk on.
This bridge is known as the "Milky Way"
Only once a year, the couple could meet on the Milky Way.
And they still love each other deeply.
Now it is a tradition to celebrate Chinese Valentine's Day once a year on July 7th of the lunar calender.
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长知识:
The Milky Way is a massive spiral galaxy over 7000 light years in diameter, made up of the more than 200 billion stars and interstellar gases in our galaxy and many different interstellar materials. Older stars are located near the galactic halo, where there are fewest stars. Our solar system is located in the Orion Arm, one of several spiral arms that contain innumerable stars. It is about halfway out from the center of the galaxy. When we look towards the galactic center from this position, our line of sight is completely obscured by dust clouds.

银河系是由我们所在的星系中至少2000亿颗星体和星云中的许多星体和星云所发出的光,以及各类星际物质等汇合而成的直径超过7000光年的巨型旋涡状星系。年代较为久远的恒星位于星体最为稀疏的银晕附近。我们的太阳系处于均拥有庞大数量的星体的若干个旋臂之一的猎户座臂,距银心约有半途之遥,从此处观察银心,我们的视线完全为尘云所阻。

正在播放:遥望星空,哈勃眼中的宇宙,英文字幕 (1)
http://v.youku.com/v_playlist/f923511o1p17.html


电影 银河系漫游指南 介绍
http://bbs.enfamily.cn/thread-24429-1-1.html

The Hitchhikers Guide To The Galaxy
这是个很,,很特别的电影,,
里面的台词就很特别
当你陷入无法逃生的境地,你会怎么办?想想你曾多么幸运,想想你的生活曾多么美好但是如果你过去的生活不怎么样,那么,就目前这样的情形而言幸运的你该意识到,糟糕的生活结束啦!
what to do if you find youslef stuck with no hope  of rescue,conside how luck you are that
life has been good to you so far.alternatively,if life hasn't been good to you so
far,which,give your current circumstances,seems more likely consider how lucky you are that
it won't be troubling you much longer.
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[双语阅读]Yee and Lan: A Romance (Yee和Lan的爱情故事)
  
从前,在一个离这里很远很远,远得令你 难以置信的太阳系里,有两颗行星,它们的名字是Yee和Lan,它们深深地相爱着。每一次见 面,它们都会耳语一些行星的小秘密,或是共享团团气雾,或者说一些无意义的笑话。

Once upon a time, in a solar system that is so, so far away from here that you wouldn't believe me if I told you, were two planets. Their names were Yee and Lan, and they loved each other very much. Every time they saw each other they would whisper planet secrets, or share wisps1 of atmosphere, or tell silly jokes.

 但是它们也有一点点的伤感,因为每颗星星都有各自运行的轨道,相互靠近需要太长太 长的时间。大多数的时间里它们只有远远地相 互凝望。

But they were a little sad, because it was so long between times that they got to be near each other, what with orbital mechanics being what they are and all. Most of the time they had to gaze from afar.

 几个世纪过去了,有一次它们擦肩而过时 ,在寒冷空旷的夜空中,它们向彼此伸出手来 。 Yee偷 偷 塞 给 Lan一 个 月 亮 , 因 为Yee有三个月亮,而Lan一个也没有。Lan和这个月亮在一起看上去是如此完美,以致所有 别的行星都有一些忌妒了,但是Yee却对让出 一个月亮毫不在意。

Centuries went by, and one time as they passed, reaching out through the cold and emptiness to be with one another, Yee slipped Lan a moon, because Yee had three and Lan had none. Lan looked so perfect with the new moon that all the other planets were a little jealous, and Yee didn't mind giving up that moon at all.

 此后行星们继续跳着宇宙间有规则的舞蹈 ,Lan的月亮也一直被大家所羡慕。直到有 一 天,一颗冷酷恶毒的彗星狠狠地向Lan的月亮撞去,把它砸成了千千万万块碎片。此时Yee一直在太阳的另一面,无法听到Lan痛彻心 肺的恸哭和呼喊,而附近所有的行星却因为妒 忌而取笑Lan。月亮是 Yee慷慨送给的,而今如 此 遭 遇 , Lan感 到 非 常 愧 疚 , 并且开始害怕再见到Yee了。

So the planets kept on dancing to the math music of the universe, and Lan's moon was admired by all, until one day an evil minded ice hearted comet viciously slammed into it, shattering it into a thousand thousand pieces. At that time, Yee was all the way on the other side of the sun and couldn't hear the wails and shouts that rocked Lan through and through. All the nearby planets, who were jealous anyway, made fun of Lan. Lan was so ashamed of what had happended to the moon, so generously given by Yee, that Lan began to dread their next meeting.

 但是宇宙的运行规则是无法改变的。很长 一段时间之后,它们又遇到了一起。 Lan几乎 不敢再看Yee,但是Yee放出了一团气雾来安慰 Lan。 Yee犹 豫 了 一 下 , 因 为 所 有 的行星都知道月亮是十分美丽的,但它还是把剩下的两个月亮撞到一起,撞碎了。这样Lan就不必再感到伤心了。

But the old equations had their say, and after so long they were together again. Lan was almost afraid to look at Yee, but Yee reached out a wisp of atmosphere in comfort.Yee hesitated a minute, because all planets know how beautiful moons are, but then went ahead and smashed the two remaining moons together so that Lan would have no reason to feel bad.

   它们继续转呀转;尽管没有了美丽的月亮 ,它们看起来有点光秃秃的,还觉得有点儿冷 ,但是它们知道彼此是多么深切地爱着对方。 不久美妙的事情出现了──仍在闪着光的月亮 碎 片 开 始 平 稳 下 来 , 并 且 形 成 了两个大大的圆圈,Yee和Lan一人一个。又过 了一会儿,圆圈变成了光环,大大的,漂亮的 光 环 , 在 纯 净 的 阳 光 下 闪 闪 放光。这是太阳系的奇迹,有的人甚至说是整个银河系的奇迹。其他的行星都惊异于全新的、美丽的Yee和Lan,竟然没有了一丝一毫的嫉妒。

So around and around they went, so very much in love that they thought they would burst, even though they looked a little bare, and felt a little cold without their lovely moons. But then, something beautiful happened their shimmering bits of moon dust started to flatten out, and make two large circles, one for each of them. And before too long, the circles became rings, great big wonderful rings, sparkling in the pure sunlight, the wonder of that solar system, and some said even the galaxy.The other planets were too awed by Yee and Lan's new beauty to feel even the slightest drop of jealousy.
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轻吟浅唱,似流水般的歌曲。。。

Boats And Birds

你是星辰,我就是你的天空
我的存在,只为让你闪烁出最美丽的光

你是小船,我就是你的那片海
我的纯粹,我的深沉,只为让你自由的追寻未知的奇迹

宇宙中多少星星在眨眼
中间相隔了多少光年
茫茫海洋中,多少船还未靠岸

有时候我多么感谢你的孤独寂寞
让我可以以我单薄的慰藉将你拥入怀中

如果有一天,你不再眷恋
我会微笑看你离开

if you'll be my star, i'll be your sky
you can hide underneath me and come out at night
when i turn jet black and you show off your light
i live to let you shine


but you can skyrocket away from me
and never come back if you find another galaxy
far from here, with moor room to fly
just leave me your stardust to remember you by


if you'll be my boat
i'll be your sea
a depth of pure blue just to probe curiosity
ebbing and flowing and pushed by a breeze
i live to make you free


but you can set sail to the west if you want to
and past the horizon til i can't even see you
far from here, where the beaches are wide
just leave me your wake to remember you by



http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMzIxNTc2NTI=.html

[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-1 18:09 编辑 ].

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一并感谢楼上旺友的支持与关注!
也要谢谢一直给我短信的Sherry小朋友!
出门未来得及给大家伙儿请假啊

每个宝贝都是妈妈心中的天使!
每个妈妈也都是天使妈妈!.

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08/08/2008

同一个世界         同一个梦想
One  World      One  Dream


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-10 16:02 编辑 ].

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33.hilarious 欢闹的 .

附件

hilarious 欢闹的.jpg (36.77 KB)

2008-8-10 14:20

hilarious 欢闹的.jpg

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hilarious         
adj.
愉快的; 热闹的, 狂欢的
有趣的, 妙的

词形变化
名 词:hi•lar'i•ous•ness
副 词:hi•lar'i•ous•ly

同义词 gay gleeful joyful merry

a hilarious joke
轻松的笑话

例句:
This is a hilarious party. .
酒会上杯盏交错。
The comedy was utterly hilarious.
这个喜剧笑杀人。
"The Americans were hilarious, the Russians innovative.
"美国代表的表演非常热闹,俄罗斯的节目非常有创意。
The party get quite hilarious after they bring more wine.
当他们拿来更多葡萄酒後聚会变得十分热闹起来。
Her book is a hilarious send-up of a conventional spy story.
她写的书用的是取笑传统侦探小说的笔法,令人捧腹。
There was hilarious scene when the pig ran into the shop.
猪闯进商店以后,滑稽情景令人啼笑皆非。
You thumb your nose at the big things, yet you take the trivial things so seriously . This contradiction is hilarious!
你正事儿上吊儿郎当,在小节上却特较真儿,真是矛盾得可笑。
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单词记忆:
hilarious --- hilari(希拉里)+ ous(形容词),希拉里是克林顿的夫人,见到记者总是欢快的----a.欢闹的,高兴的
Hilary term [英国]大学春季学期  [助记]春天万物复苏,欢天喜地。
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Yeah,yeah,yeah,it's hilarious.
It's hilarious!

___真是太好笑了!

如果别人开了什么好玩的玩笑,不妨鼓励人家一下吧! 例如你可以简单地说 It's so funny. (真是太有趣了!) 或是更好笑一点:It's hilarious. 这个 hilarious 也是少数 GRE 字汇在日常生活里还会常用到的单词之一。
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奥运英语习文
I am a volunteer

The Olympic Games will be opened up just after a month in 2008. Toady is the volunteer recruited day. I got up earlier than before, after breakfast, walked to the Olympic Village full of enthusiasm.

The Olympic Village is very hilarious. All of the people are participating in the volunteer selected test. The test form mainly carries on interview which is different from my school’s five teachers made a term in which one person asks the question and other four people recorded something on the paper.

Because I have made enough preparation therefore the questions of teacher have not baffled me at all. From expression of teacher, I could guest that my answers were satisfied by them.

No surprising, I passed the test. I will be a volunteer honorable.

I was so excited that could not sleep that evening. The Olympic Games opening ceremony scene that I had seen before flashed in my head continually, imaging the scene which I was a volunteer in 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.

I hold the red green a tour-guide flag walking along the Wangfujing Avenue, the French football team member were walking behind me. Look, Qi Danei, my favorite football star. Qi Danei kicked a football into the sky, the ball turned into the moon and hang in the sky, I was so excited and l shouted loudly.

“Walk up!” It is my mother’s sound. I opened my eyes. Oh, I just had a dream. What a nice dream!
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引用:
原帖由 lilylily77 于 2008-8-10 23:03 发表


可以的话发一个给我:)

viplinli77@hotmail.com
谢谢关注!.

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34.moment瞬间 .

附件

34.moment瞬间.jpg (27.19 KB)

2008-8-12 15:15

34.moment瞬间.jpg

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moment         
n.
片刻;瞬间
He will be here in a moment.
他一会儿就来。
At the moment I am working.
此刻我正在工作。

时机;机遇;时宜
Choose your moment to visit him.
你选个合适的时机去拜访他。

重要性
a matter of great moment 一件极重要的事情
be  of   little  moment 无足轻重

力矩;力率;能率

习惯用语
matter of great moment 重大事件
seize the moment 抓住机会
all of a moment 突然之间
at any moment 随时; 在任何时候; 马上
at moments 时刻, 常常
at odd moments 抽空, 用零碎时间, 偶尔
at the last [critical] moment 在最后关头
at the moment此刻; (正当)那时
every moment 时时刻刻
for a moment 片刻
have one's moments 走红时; 也有好的时候
in a moment 一会儿, 不久; 立即, 马上
in one's extreme [last] moment 在临终时刻
not [never] for a moment 决不; 从来没有
not have amomentone can call one's own (=not have a moment to call one's own) 忙得不可开交, 抽不出时间
of great moment 关系重大的
of little moment 不大重要的
of no moment 不重要的, 无足轻重的
of the moment 此刻的, 目前的; 红极一时的
on [upon] the moment 立刻, 马上就
One moment (=Half a moment, Wait a moment)! 等一下!
the psychological moment 最能达到预期效果的瞬间; 最恰当的时刻; 最有利的时机
the (very) moment (that ...)(=as soon as) 一....就...
the moment立刻, 马上; 刚才
to the (very) moment 及时, 准时, 不差片刻
unguarded moment 失去警惕的时候
moment of truth 斗牛中的最后一剑 (接受考验)关键时刻
matter of great moment 重大事件
seize the moment 抓住机会
all of a moment 突然之间

它还有另外的两个形式:
1.momently  临时的;片刻的
2.momentous   重大的;严重的
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例句:
Excuse me a moment.
对不起,失陪一下。
Please wait for a moment.
请等一会儿。
Back in a moment!
马上回来!
I'll be back in a moment.
我立刻回来。
There is not a moment to be lost.
刻不容缓。
It is of little moment.
这不太要紧。
Hang on a moment.
等一下。
Not at the moment.
现在不要。
Only a moment ago.
刚才,不久以前
Please wait a moment.
请稍候一会儿。
The moment was critical.
情况十分危急。
In a moment, please.
请稍候。
Just a moment, please.
请稍候。
Just a moment, sir.
先生,请稍候。
No, not this moment.
这会儿可不行
No,not at this moment.
不,现在不要,我先转转。
Oh, one moment, please.
哦,请等一下。
OK, wait a moment.
噢,请稍等。
Yes, one moment, please.
好的,请稍等。
a discovery of great moment.
重大的发现
At this moment he appears.
这时他出现了。
Certainly. Please wait a moment.
当然可以,请稍候一下。
Good, please wait a moment.
好的。请稍等。
Have you got a moment?
你有空吗?
He never wasted a moment.
他从不浪费一刻时间。
He paused for a moment.
他踌躇了一会儿。
Hold the line a moment.
等一下。
I thought for a moment.
我想了想。
It is of little moment.
这不太要紧。
Let me think a moment.
让我想一想。
No, not at the moment.
眼下还没有。
No, not at this moment.
不了,就买这些。
No, not for the moment.
没有,暂时没有了。
No problem. Wait a moment.
没问题,请稍候。
Not at the present moment.
暂时没有了。
OK, please wait a moment.
好的,请稍等一下。
Please hold on a moment.
请不要挂断。


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-12 22:55 编辑 ].

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★"Hold on, please."是打电话时请对方「稍候片刻(不要挂断)」的意思,类似的说法有:  
Hold the line a moment, please.
One moment, please.   
Just a second, please.   
Just a moment, please.
★您有没有遇到过这样的尴尬:在安静的地方发出较大的响声,或是在人多的时候忍不住想answer the call of nature……怎样从容地应对这些“突发情况”?下面这些建议也许能为您“排忧解难”。一起来看看吧!
有人打喷嚏时,你该怎么说呢?
应该说Bless you. 因为西方人相信,人在打喷嚏时,灵魂会出壳,恶魔会趁虚而入,所以周围的人要说 “Bless you”,而打喷嚏的人要说“Thank you”表示礼貌。
上厕所时有人敲门该怎么办?
曾有畅销书告诉读者说,这时候应该说Someone in。不过通常除了开玩笑之外,不会有人自称是someone的。那么在厕所里无论如何要出个声啊,到底该说什么好呢。欧美国家的公厕门的下方一般不会完全密闭,所以一般能可以看的出有没有人在使用。之所以要敲门,是因为要里面的人“快点出来”之意吧。所以如厕的人遇上有人敲门时,就回答“I'm using”或“Just a moment”比较适当。                    

★有时候,你想说什么,可说是想不起来,你可以说“well…”、“let me see”、“just a moment ”或“it’s on the tip of my tongue”等,相比之下,最后一个句型是最地道的。

[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-12 23:08 编辑 ].

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★He who can suppress a moment's anger may prevent a day of sorrow. 能忍一时气,可免一日优。
All the treasures of the earth would not bring back one lost moment.
机会失去不再来,千贯万贯难赎回。

★This moment will nap, you will have a dream; But this moment study,you will interpreta dream.
此刻打盹,你将做梦;而此刻学习,你将圆梦。

★Time is like a river, you can`t touch the same water twice.Because the flow that has passed will never pass again. Enjoy every moment of life.
时间就像流水, 你永远无法触碰同样的水两次. 因为已经流逝的永远不会再来, 享受生命中的每一个当下。
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情景对话:新北京新奥运

“新北京、新奥运”是北京申奥的口号,英文为“New Beijing, Great Olympics”。其中的“新”包含3色奥运的意思。让我们一起来学习下面这个情景对话来更好地理解其意义。

Dialogue

A: Let's talk about Beijing bidding for 2008 Olympic Games.

我们谈谈北京申办2008年的奥运会吧。

B: Okay.

好的。

A: Bidding for the Olympics is, in a way, a image-creating undertaking.

申办奥运在某种程度上是一个创造形象的重任。

B: Yes. I agree with you. Beijing must attract others by it unique image.

是的,我同意你。北京必须用自己独特的形象吸引人。

A: So Beijing gives their theme: New Beijing, Great Olympics.

因此北京提出的主题是:新北京、新奥运。

B: In my opinion, the 2008 Olympics will be a great green Olympics illuminated with two more special colors, yellow and red.

我认为2008年奥运会将会是一届伟大的绿色奥运会,与之相对的另外两种颜色是黄色和红色。

A: Why do we call it like this?

为什么我们这样称呼它?

B: Because the city's green area will make up 40% of its total till 2008.

因为到了2008年,这个城市的绿化面积将占城市总面积的40%.

A: I heard that along the Fourth Ring Road 12.5 million trees and over I million acres of grass will be planted.

我听说沿四环路将种上1,2亿棵树和1百万亩面积的草。

B: Yeah, a green Beijing will be achieved.

是的,绿色的北京,一定能实现。

A: And yellow Olympics?

那黄色奥运呢?

B: We are all the yellow race and descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Therefore, yellow will naturally add splendor to the 2008 Olympics.

我们是黄种人,是炎黄子孙。因此,黄色自然会为2008年奥运会增添光彩。

A: Then red Olympics?

红色奥运呢?

B: Red is the color of double happiness, representing joy, auspiciousness, enthusiasm and prosperity.

红色是幸福双至的颜色,它象征着快乐,吉祥,热情和繁荣。

A: In your mind, by 2008, Beijing will be a sea of red.

按照你这么说,到2008年,北京将是一片红色的海洋。

B: Yes. Our Olympics will be a unique one.

是的,我们的奥运会将会是一届独特的奥运会。

A: Let's look forward to that moment.

让我们期待着那一刻的到来吧。
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Let's look forward to that moment——让我们期待着那一时刻的到来:


比赛时间:8月21日19:00
项    目:男子110米栏
聚    焦:刘翔
意    义:国人最大的希望
最近成绩:13秒18
最好成绩:12秒88


Bless  Liuxiang !
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【奥运歌曲】 wishing star

wishing star



I wish I were a "wishing star" 我希望我是一颗许愿的星

But twice as big, and twice as far但要两倍之大,两倍之远

Then I can make your wish come true 这样我就能实现你的愿望

No matter where you are... 无论你在何方



I wish I were a "wishing well" 我希望自己是一口愿望井

A mirror of hope as in fairy tales 在神话故事里扮演希望的镜子

Then I can make your dreams come ture 这样我就能实现你的梦想

Happily ever after we're singing together 从此以后一直一起幸福地歌唱



Our voices, heard as one... we're bring together 我们的声音,合二为一,我们陪伴着彼此

A world, of hope 一个充满希望的世界

A world, of love 一个充满爱的世界


I wish I were a "wishing star" 我希望我是一颗许愿的星

But twice as bright and twice as far 但要两倍之大,两倍之远

Then I will make your dreams come true 这样我便能实现你的愿望

No matter who you are... one world, one goal 不论你在哪里,一个世界,一个理想

One love, one moment 同一份爱,同一时刻

One heart, beating 同一颗心,同时跳动

One voice, singing, one world…同一个声音,唱啊,同一个世界.....


http://www.tudou.com/programs/view/KcnaFCtWO6w/
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学习moment,不能不让人马上联想起朱自清的《匆匆》 。一篇《匆匆》唤起了多少中华儿女的反思啊!“You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return? “聪明的你,告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?


Rush(朱自清《匆匆》英文版)  

Rush匆匆  
Swallows may have gone, but there is a time of return; willow trees may have died back, but there is a time of regreening; peach blossoms may have fallen, but they will bloom again. Now, you the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return? - If they had been stolen by someone, who could it be? Where could he hide them? If they had made the escape themselves, then where could they stay at the moment?
燕子去了,有再来的时候;杨柳枯了,有再青的时候;桃花谢了,有再开的时候。但是,聪明的你告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?——是有人偷了他们罢:那是谁?又藏在何处呢?是他们自己逃走了:现在又到了哪里呢?

I don't know how many days I have been given to spend, but I do feel my hands are getting empty. Taking stock silently, I find that more than eight thousand days have already slid away from me. Like a drop of water from the point of a needle disappearing into the ocean, my days are dripping into the stream of time, soundless, traceless. Already sweat is starting on my forehead, and tears welling up in my eyes.
我不知道他们给了我多少日子;但我的手确乎是渐渐空虚了。在默默里算着,八千多日子已经从我手中溜去;象针尖上一滴水滴在大海里,我的日子滴在时间的流里,没有声音也没有影子。我不禁头涔涔而泪潸潸了。
Those that have gone have gone for good, those to come keep coming; yet in between, how swift is the shift, in such a rush? When I get up in the morning, the slanting sun marks its presence in my small room in two or three oblongs. The sun has feet, look, he is treading on, lightly and furtively; and I am caught, blankly, in his revolution. Thus--the day flows away through the sink when I wash my hands, wears off in the bowl when I eat my meal, and passes away before my day-dreaming gaze as reflect in silence. I can feel his haste now, so I reach out my hands to hold him back, but he keeps flowing past my withholding hands. In the evening, as I lie in bed, he strides over my body, glides past my feet, in his agile way. The moment I open my eyes and meet the sun again, one whole day has gone. I bury my face in my hands and heave a sigh. But the new day begins to flash past in the sigh.
去的尽管去了,来的尽管来着,去来的中间,又怎样的匆匆呢?早上我起来的时候,小屋里射进两三方斜斜的太阳。太阳他有脚啊,轻轻悄悄地挪移了;我也茫茫然跟着旋转。于是——洗手的时候,日子从水盆里过去;吃饭的时候,日子从饭碗里过去;默默时,便从凝然的双眼前过去。我觉察他去的匆匆了,伸出手遮挽时,他又从遮挽着的手边过去,天黑时,我躺在床上,他便伶伶俐俐地从我身边垮过,从我脚边飞去了。等我睁开眼和太阳再见,这算又溜走了一日。我掩着面叹息。但是新来的日子的影儿又开始在叹息里闪过了。

What can I do, in this bustling world, with my days flying in their escape? Nothing but to hesitate, to rush. What have I been doing in that eight-thousand-day rush, apart from hesitating? Those bygone days have been dispersed as smoke by a light wind, or evaporated as mist by the morning sun. What traces have I left behind me? Have I ever left behind any gossamer traces at all? I have come to the world, stark naked; am I to go back, in a blink, in the same stark nakedness? It is not fair though: why should I have made such a trip for nothing!
在逃去如飞的日子里,在千门万户的世界里的我能做些什么呢?只有徘徊罢了,只有匆匆罢了;在八千多日的匆匆里,除徘徊外,又剩些什么呢?过去的日子如轻烟却被微风吹散了,如薄雾,被初阳蒸融了;我留着些什么痕迹呢?我何曾留着象游丝样的痕迹呢?我赤裸裸来到这世界,转眼间也将赤裸裸地回去罢?但不能平的,为什么偏要白白走这一遭啊?
You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?
聪明的你,告诉我,我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢?


附:
1、朱自清(1898.11.22—1948.8.12)原名自华,号秋实,后改名自清,字佩弦。原籍浙江绍兴,生于江苏东海,后随祖父、父亲定居扬州。幼年在私塾读书,受中国传统文化的熏陶。1912年入高等小学,1916年中学毕业后考入北京大学预科。1919年2月写的《睡罢,小小的人》是他的新诗处女作。他是五四爱国运动的参加者,受五四浪潮的影响走上文学道路。
1920年北京大学哲学系毕业后,在江苏、浙江一带教中学,积极参加新文学运动。1922年和俞平伯等人创办《诗》月刊,是新诗诞生时期最早的诗刊。他是早期文学研究会会员。1923年发表的长诗《毁灭》,这时还写过《浆声灯影里的秦淮河》等优美散文。
1925年8月到清华大学任教,开始研究中国古典文学;创作则以散文为主。1927年写的《背影》、《荷塘月色》都是脍炙人口的名篇。1931年留学美国,漫游欧洲,回国后写成《欧游杂记》。 1932年9月任清华大学中文系主任。1937年抗日战争爆发,随校南迁至昆明,任西南联大教授,讲授《宋诗》、《文辞研究》等课程。这一时期曾写过散文《语义影》。1946年由昆明返回北京,任清华大学中文系主任。北京解放前夕,朱自清不幸患胃病辞世。

2、朱自清一生勤勤恳恳,共有诗歌、散文、评论、学术研究著作26种,约二百多万言。大多收入1953年开明书店出版的4卷《朱自清文集》。1988年,江苏教育出版社对朱自清著作又一次全面的搜集、整理、出版了6册《朱自清全集》。朱自清虽在“五四”运动后开始新诗创作,但是,1923年发表的《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》,却显示出他的散文创作方面的才能。从此以后他致力于散文创作,取得了引人注目的成就。1928年出版的散文集《背影》,使朱自清成为当时负有盛名的散文作家。

朱自清的散文主要是叙事性和抒情性的小品文。其作品的题材可分为三个系列:一是以写社会生活抨击黑暗现实为主要内容的一组散文,代表作品有《生命价格──七毛钱》《白种人──上帝的骄子》和《执政府大屠杀记》。二是以《背影》《儿女》《悼亡妇》为代表的一组散文,主要描写个人和家庭生活,表现父子、夫妻、朋友间的人伦之情,具有浓厚的人情味。第三,以写自然景物为主的一组借景抒情的小品,《绿》《春》《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》《荷塘月色》等,是其代表佳作。后两类散文,是朱自清写得最出色的,其中《背影》《荷塘月色》更是脍炙人口的名篇。其散文素朴缜密、清隽沉郁,以语言洗炼,文笔清丽著称,极富有真情实感。      

他的写景散文在现代文学的散文创作中占有重要地位,他运用白话文描写景致最具魅力。如《绿》中,就用比喻、对比等手法,细腻深切地画出了梅雨潭瀑布的质和色,文字刻意求工,显示出驾御语言文字的高超技巧。

他的炉火纯青的文字功力在《荷塘月色》中更是表现得淋漓尽致。比如在描写月色下的荷花之美时,作者将它比喻为明珠,碧天的星星、出浴的美人;在形容荷花淡淡的清香时,又用了“仿佛远处高楼上飘过来的渺茫的歌声似的”一句,以歌声比喻香气,以渺茫比喻香气的轻淡,这一通感手法的运用准确而奇妙。

朱自清还有另外一种语言风格的散文,即用平易的语言,在朴素的叙述中寄寓真挚深沉的情愫。这类作品常常能表现作者正直、热情、进步的心怀,如《生命的价格——七毛钱》、《白种人——上帝的骄子!》等均为这一风格的代表作,其中影响最大的是《背影》。这篇散文洗去了他往日的铅华,透过父亲的一举一动,读者似乎看到了作者惨淡的家境及父亲对儿子深挚的爱。李广田在《最完整的人格》一文中说:“《背影》一篇,论行数不满五十行,论字数不过千五百言……由于这篇短文被选为中学国文教材,在中学生心目中,‘朱自清’三个字已经和《背影》成为不可分的一体。”这里说的是解放前的情况。至于解放后,选《背影》的少了一些,而《荷塘月色》一文,则因其文笔的优美,一直被选作教材,为大中学生所吟诵。

为什么朱自清的散文如此为人所推崇?主要因为他的散文具有真、善、美的品格。真,就是内容真实、感情真挚。善,是指作品表露出来的思想感情是进步的,作者是非爱憎和广大人民群众一致。美,当然包括很多方面,而特别为一般散文作品所不可企及的,是它的语言秀美而富有韵味,既如溪水般清澈流畅,又如橄榄般甘美耐嚼。 朱自清在散文创作中是怎样追求真、善、美的呢?从内容看,朱自清写的都是他亲身经历的事情。不仅大的事情有根有据,就是一个细节,也力求真实准确。他不能容忍自己的散文中出现丝毫不真实的地方。有这样一件事:他的《荷塘月色》里有一句话:“这时候最热闹的,要数树上的蝉声和水里的蛙声。”后来有一个读者写信告诉他,说蝉子夜晚是不叫的。朱自清觉得自己那晚确是听到了蝉声,但为了稳妥起见,他还是问了好几个人,并写信向某昆虫学家请教。结果大家都认为蝉子夜晚是不叫的,只是偶尔才叫。朱自清因此怀疑自己是记错了,准备在散文集《背影》再版时,删掉蝉叫这个句子。可是后来,他又两次亲耳听到月夜的蝉声,他才相信自己没有写错,而一般人对月夜蝉叫的认识不准确。他为此专门写了一篇文章,说明观察事物之不易。从这件事可以看出,朱自清在对待写作内容的真实性方面,态度是多么认真严肃。

朱自清散文感情的真挚更是有口皆碑。他的《背影》、《给亡妇》等,被称为“天地间第一等至情文学”。在淡淡的笔墨中,流露出一股深情,没有半点矫揉造作,而有动人心弦的力量。他在《论逼真和如画》、《论标语口号》、《钟明<呕心苦唇录>序》等文章里,强调“真”“就是自然”,强调“修辞立其诚”,强调“宣传与写作都不能缺少……至诚的态度”。正是这种“至诚的态度”,使他把自己的真情实感,都倾注在字里行间。而这种从心灵深处流露出来的喜怒哀乐之情,更容易引起读者的共鸣。


[ 本帖最后由 安然 于 2008-8-12 23:53 编辑 ].

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谢谢认可!

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