没学过高斯什么什么的,但也可以试试,找找规律再说。
[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]
任取x>0=a+b,a是>=0的整数,0<=b<1
[2x]——
当0/2<=b<1/2时,[2x]=2a
当1/2<=b<2/2时,[2x]=2a+1
[4x]——
当0/4<=b<1/4时,[4x]=4a
当1/4<=b<2/4时,[4x]=4a+1
当2/4<=b<3/4时,[4x]=4a+2
当3/4<=b<4/4时,[4x]=4a+3
[6x]——
当0/6<=b<1/6时,[6x]=6a
当1/6<=b<2/6时,[6x]=6a+1
当2/6<=b<3/6时,[6x]=6a+2
当3/6<=b<4/6时,[6x]=6a+3
当4/6<=b<5/6时,[6x]=6a+4
当5/6<=b<6/6时,[6x]=6a+5
[8x]——
当0/8<=b<1/8时,[8x]=8a
当1/8<=b<2/8时,[8x]=8a+1
当2/8<=b<3/8时,[8x]=8a+2
当3/8<=b<4/8时,[8x]=8a+3
当4/8<=b<5/8时,[8x]=8a+4
当5/8<=b<6/8时,[8x]=8a+5
当6/8<=b<7/8时,[8x]=8a+6
当7/8<=b<8/8时,[8x]=8a+7
综合下
当0/8<=b<1/8时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+6a+8a=20a
当1/8<=b<1/6时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+6a+8a+1=20a+1
当1/6<=b<1/4时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+6a+1+8a+1=20a+2
当1/4<=b<1/3时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+1+6a+1+8a+2=20a+4
当1/3<=b<3/8时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+1+6a+2+8a+2=20a+5
当3/8<=b<1/2时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+4a+1+6a+2+8a+3=20a+6
当1/2<=b<5/8时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+2+6a+3+8a+4=20a+10
当5/8<=b<2/3时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+2+6a+3+8a+5=20a+11
当2/3<=b<3/4时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+2+6a+4+8a+5=20a+12
当3/4<=b<5/6时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+3+6a+4+8a+6=20a+14
当5/6<=b<7/8时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+3+6a+5+8a+6=20a+15
当7/8<=b<8/8时,[2x]+[4x]+[6x]+[8x]=2a+1+4a+3+6a+5+8a+7=20a+16
1000/20=50
50*12=600个.